Oil climbed above $111 per barrel Wednesday as the dollar weakened and the government reported an unexpected drop in U.S. crude supplies. Gas pump prices also edged higher to $3.84 for a gallon of regular, The Associated Press reports.
Benchmark West Texas Intermediate oil for June delivery gained $2.86 at $111.14 per barrel in midday trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Oil has increased 20 percent since the beginning of the year as investors anticipated rising global demand and unrest in North Africa and the Middle East threatened oil fields and shipping lanes vital to world supply.
The surge in oil had cooled recently as industry groups monitor the effect of higher prices on petroleum demand and the global economy.
The International Energy Agency, OPEC and others have said that they see signs that consumers are using less fuel as prices rise. In the U.S., retail surveys by MasterCard SpendingPulse indicate that motorists have cut back on gasoline purchases for the past seven weeks.
Oil rose Wednesday as the dollar dropped relative to other major currencies. Oil, which is priced in dollars, tends to rise as the dollar falls. That makes crude contracts cheaper for investors holding foreign currency.
The Energy Information Administration reported that U.S. oil supplies unexpectedly shrank by 2.3 million barrels last week. Analysts expected an increase of 1.6 million barrels. Gasoline supplies also fell by 1.6 million barrels last week.
